Factory worker Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

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Factory work plays a key role in Australia’s processing and manufacturing industry. Factory workers contribute to the large-scale production of goods and keep things moving by operating machinery, putting together components and handling essential day-to-day tasks. The work environment for factory workers can be challenging, as the work is physical and there may be long periods of standing and repetitive motions. With the right skills and training, factory workers can excel in their roles and contribute to the success of manufacturing business.

What does a factory worker do?

Factory workers support production lines and industrial processes by handling materials, tools and machinery to make or assemble goods. They may perform quality checks, pack finished products and report any issues to supervisors. The job typically involves physical labour and following strict workplace health and safety regulations, including wearing protective equipment when required.

Factory workers generally work as part of a team and collaborate with machine operators, supervisors and colleagues to meet their employer’s production goals.

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Factory worker Job Description Examples:

Our mission

Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

Read our editorial guidelines

Key responsibilities

A factory worker’s duties can vary depending on the types of products being manufactured, but often include:

  • operating machinery and tools
  • assembling products or components
  • conducting quality checks and reporting faults
  • packing finished goods
  • maintaining a clean and safe work environment
  • following workplace health and safety protocols.

Factory worker skills and qualifications

Successful factory workers are dependable, safety-conscious and comfortable performing repetitive or physically demanding tasks. Key skills include:

  • awareness of workplace safety
  • good hand-eye coordination
  • attention to detail and manual dexterity
  • basic technical aptitude or experience using tools
  • physical stamina and attention to detail.

Qualifications are not always required, but the job description should state any desirable vocational training, such as a TAFE course or apprenticeship relevant to the industry, such as:

  • Certificate I in Food Processing
  • Certificate II in Manufacturing Technology
  • forklift licence or general driver’s licence
  • first-aid certificate.

Factory worker skills and qualifications

Successful factory workers are dependable, safety-conscious and comfortable performing repetitive or physically demanding tasks. Key skills include:

  • awareness of workplace safety
  • good hand-eye coordination
  • attention to detail and manual dexterity
  • basic technical aptitude or experience using tools
  • physical stamina and attention to detail

Qualifications are not always required, but the job description should state any desirable vocational training, such as a TAFE course or apprenticeship relevant to the industry, such as:

  • Certificate I in Food Processing
  • Certificate II in Manufacturing Technology
  • Forklift licence or general driver’s licence
  • First-aid certificate

Factory worker experience requirements

Factory workers can be found across a wide range of industries, from food and beverage production to the construction, automotive, pharmaceutical and logistics sectors. Many roles are entry-level and require no prior experience, as training is usually provided on the job or through a traineeship.

Factory worker salary expectations

According to Indeed Salaries, factory workers in Australia earn an average of $31.62 per hour. While wages may vary slightly depending on the employer or sector, rates are relatively consistent across states and territories.

Related job descriptions

Depending on your business needs, you may also want to consider hiring for related roles. These may offer similar skills or responsibilities:

Job outlook for factory workers

Demand for factory workers in Australia tends to remain steady, especially in industries like food processing, packaging and manufacturing. Although automation may reduce the need for some manual tasks, employers still rely on skilled workers to operate machinery, manage production and keep the workplace safe.

Entry into this field typically requires no formal qualifications, but on-the-job training is common and helps new hires learn how to follow safety regulations and work efficiently. As they become more experienced, some factory workers may choose to pursue formal training to progress into roles like production worker, quality control specialist, repair technician or assembly line foreperson. 

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Job Description Examples

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